| ᠨᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠰᠣ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠩᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠲᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠨᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ︽ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠴᠢ︾ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ︖ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠤ︖ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ | ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠣ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠢᠭ | ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠲᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ︖ | ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠣᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ | ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠄ | ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ 2～3 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠩ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ 5～7 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠣᠳ | 3～5 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ | ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ︖ | 1᠂ ᠭᠬᠢᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠯᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠢ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠢ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠯᠬᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠢ᠃ | 2᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠰᠣ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠬᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠣᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ | ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠳᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠭᠴᠨ ᠣᠨᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠃ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ | ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠰᠣᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠰᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ 1～2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠣᠨᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ | 4. ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠭᠴᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠢᠬᠡᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠣ᠋ | ᠦ᠋ᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ | ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠨᠠ | |