| ᠬᠤᠷᠯᠠᠳ ᠮᠧᠰᠢᠭᠡ | | | ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠪᠴᠢ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠮᠦ᠋ᠡᠭᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ︽ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤᠨ ︵ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ — ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠢ︶ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠠᠢ | ᠬᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠠᠨᠵᠡ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠪᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠡᠮ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | 1454 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ︶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠩᠰᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠡᠨᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ 1456 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠤ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ ᠶᠠᠬ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠡ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ — ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠦᠢ᠂ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠷᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠡᠬᠦᠱᠢ | ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ᠂ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ᠃ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ | ᠤᠷᠤᠬ ᠰᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠠᠨᠵᠡ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ︽ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠪᠠᠰᠦ᠄ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ 1552 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤᠷᠦᠮ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤᠷᠦᠮ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠳᠤᠮᠤ ᠹᠸᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠌ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 1562 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠱ ᠮᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ᠂ ᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ 1563 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠌ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠬᠢᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠬᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ᠂ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠷᠤᠰ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ 1574 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠤᠷᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳ | ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠶᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ︵ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ︶᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ︵ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠳ | ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ︵ᠤᠪᠤᠬ︶ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠡ | ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠶᠤᠮ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠪᠰᠠᠨᠵᠡ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ 16 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 30 — 40 ᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ | ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷ ︽ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ︾ ᠳᠤ ︽1543 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠢᠨ | ᠡᠸ᠋ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᡁᠢ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵︿ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ﹀︶ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ 把儿户 ᠬᠡᠳ ︿ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠮᠤᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠦᠢ ︵把 | 儿户，虏中呼为黑达子᠂ 好战斗᠂ 兵之数万᠂ 以镔铁为刀︶︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ︶ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠨᠡ ︿ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠽᠦ᠋ᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ﹀ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ 25 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ︵1540 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ 8 | ᠰᠠᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 15 ᠤ ᠳᠡᠷᠬᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠷᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠦᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ | ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠤᠤ ᠡᡁᠧ ︵ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ︶᠂ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠩ ︵ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠠᠩ ᠫᠢᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ︶᠂ ᠬᠦ᠋ ᠪᠸᠢ ︵ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ︶᠂ | ᠰᠢ ᠹᠸᠡᠭ ︵ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠳᠡᠳᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᡁᠧᠪᠸᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠠᠨᠵᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠦᠡᠭᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠬᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠌ | ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ︵ᠤᠪᠤᠬ︶ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠦ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠴᠢᠩᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ | ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠠᠨᠵᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠠᠨᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵1519 — 1547︶ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ | ᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠨᠦᠩ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠬ ᠠ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠨᠦᠩ | ᠢ ︽ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠨᠦᠩ︾ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠡᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠷᠬᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1547 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠡᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠰᠪᠤᠯᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠢᠳᠠᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ | ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠬ ᠨᠠᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠳᠡᠨᠡ | ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠡᠳᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠢᠳ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠡᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 1547 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠳᠠᠷᠡᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠷᠡ ᠮᠦᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠵᠢᠬᠢᠷᠦᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠬᠳᠡᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠠᠨᠵᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠰ ᠳᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠪᠠᠰᠠᠨᠵᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠳᠡᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠩ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ | ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠡ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠬᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ︵ | ᠤᠳᠤᠬ︶ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠳᠡᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠡᠳᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠴᠬᠠᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ | ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠬᠠᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳᠦᠰ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ 1688 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠱᠤᠬᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠤᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠦ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ 1697 ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 1698 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ | ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬᠯᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠦᠯ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠬᠠᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠡ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ 38 | ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ︵1699 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ᠃ 18 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠡᠭᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠩᠬᠦᠨᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠴᠤᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠤ | ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠦᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬ ᠳᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠨᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠤᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ | ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ︾ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠳᠦᠵᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠨᠡ | ᠪᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠬᠠᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠷᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦᠬᠦᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠡᠭᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠯᠡ ᠤᠷᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ | ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠡᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠬᠳᠡᠮᠡ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠳᠡᠪᠠ᠃ | | |