ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2024﹈ 18 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ | | | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ | | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠃ | | | 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 28 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ | ︵ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︶ | | | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ | | ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2023﹈ 16 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ︽ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ + ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢᠲᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠶᠢᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | – ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ A | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠨ | ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠤ 15 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ 7 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂13 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | – ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ 3 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ︽ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ + ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ 4 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ 1 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ︽ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | | – ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ 30 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ 12 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 1. ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ S528 ᠯᠢᠨᠰᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 3 ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠵᠤ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 5 ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ | 2. ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠧᠲ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠂ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 3. ︽ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ︾ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ﹇ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ﹈ | 4. ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ᠂ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ – ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ– ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ | ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ – ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠂ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ﹇ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ﹈ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ︽ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ + ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨᠡ | ᠃ | 1.ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠦᠶᠢᠮᠡ | ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ – ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠤᠲᠠ – ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ – ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ – ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ – ᠴᠠᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠣᠲᠣᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠯᠣᠤ ᠨᠢᠦ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ | ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ︵ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ︶ | 2. ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ + | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ + ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ︾ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠲᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢ ᠤᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︶ | 3. ︽ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ + ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ︾ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ IP᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ︵AOPA – China︶᠂ ᠠᠢ ᠹᠧᠢ ᠺᠧ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ︽ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ︾ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ | ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︶ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 1. ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ +︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 2. ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ︶ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 1. ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠦᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ﹇ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ︵ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ﹈ | 2. ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ﹇ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ︵ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ﹈ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ | ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ︾ | ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣ᠋ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯ ︵ADS – B︶ | ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠤ ︵VHF︶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︶ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ | ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠶᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︶ | ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ︵ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ︶ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ | 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 30 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ | | |