| ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ 24 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ︽ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 13.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠯᠣᠩᠬᠤ᠂ 9.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ︵ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠦᠬᠡᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | | | | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠣᠩᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠦ᠋ᠬᠦᠢ ︽ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ | ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ ︽ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ︾ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ︽ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ᠂ ᠦᠨᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠵᠥ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ 3 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠁ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ︽ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠰᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠲᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | | | | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ︽ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ︔ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ︔ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | | | | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 1715᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 795᠂ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 477 ᠶᠢ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠥ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠥ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ 1796 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ 855 ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠥ᠂ 84 ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 175 ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮᠧᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | | | | | | |